PAN Pesticides Database - California Pesticide Use |
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Pesticide Use on Wine Grapes in 2009 |
Note: See Working with the Information on this Page section below for important notes about this data. |
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| Identifying information about Wine Grapes, including commodity group and code number. | |
| Top 50 pesticides used on Wine Grapes, with information on the identity, use type and toxicity of each pesticide, as well as gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications. | |
| Pesticide use on Wine Grapes by county for all counties in California, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications. | |
Crop or Site information for Wine Grapes |
Basic Identification Information About This Crop or Site |
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Name CDFA Commodity Group Use Category EPA Site Code DPR Site Code |
Grapes, Wine Fruits and Nuts AG 29143 29143 |
There are two kinds of grapes reported in the PUR data (wine and table). Due to errors and inconsistencies in reporting the type of grapes, PUR acreage data is not accurate except when these two types of grapes are aggregated. |
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Top 50 Pesticides Used on Wine Grapes in California in 2009Totals for 2003 and later may be under-reported due to omission of adjuvants in DPR's data since that time. |
| Chemical Name (CA Chem Code) |
Chemical Class | PAN Bad Actor | Gross Pounds |
Application Rate Pounds per acre treated |
Acres Planted where all or part has been sprayed |
Acres Treated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All Chemicals
(00)
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Not Listed | 21,483,500 | 2.01 | 613,222 | 10,664,300 | |
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Uses:
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Sulfur
(560)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 16,922,200 | 8.64 | 497,434 | 1,958,020 |
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Uses: Fungicide, Insecticide
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| Petroleum derivative | Not Listed | 1,020,900 | 4.24 | 112,898 | 240,891 | |
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Uses: Insecticide
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| Phosphonoglycine | Not Listed | 375,511 | 1.10 | 344,271 | 340,777 | |
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Uses: Herbicide
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1,3-Dichloropropene
(573)
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Halogenated organic | Yes | 298,130 | 262.3 | 4,299 | 1,136 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Nematicide
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Mineral oil
(401, 2687, 473)
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Petroleum derivative | Yes | 257,086 | 2.54 | 66,010 | 101,098 |
| Note! Data for Mineral oil summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code. | ||||||
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Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
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Nonyl phenoxy poly (ethylene oxy) ethanol
(1743, 1397, 3999, 5755)
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Polyalkyloxy Compound | Not Listed | 172,166 | 0.25 | 320,799 | 683,138 |
| Note! Data for Nonyl phenoxy poly (ethylene oxy) ethanol summarizes data from 2 or more chem codes and may not agree with DPR summaries which total data for each chem code. | ||||||
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Uses: Adjuvant, Plant Growth Regulator, Adjuvant, Soap/Surfactant
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Lime-sulfur
(358)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 169,441 | 16.2 | 14,597 | 10,491 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Fungicide
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Pendimethalin
(1929)
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2,6-Dinitroaniline | Not Listed | 150,913 | 1.89 | 116,294 | 79,944 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Copper hydroxide
(151)
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Inorganic-Copper | Not Listed | 120,254 | 0.60 | 164,335 | 199,974 |
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Uses: Fungicide, Microbiocide, Nematicide
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Glufosinate-ammonium
(3946)
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Unclassified | Not Listed | 110,595 | 0.57 | 218,632 | 193,659 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Glyphosate, potassium salt
(5820)
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Phosphonoglycine | Not Listed | 110,099 | 1.29 | 122,950 | 85,424 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Potassium bicarbonate
(5037)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 98,683 | 2.62 | 55,785 | 37,626 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Oxyfluorfen
(1973)
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Diphenyl ether | Not Listed | 94,343 | 0.43 | 282,962 | 219,785 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Chlorpyrifos
(253)
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Organophosphorus | Yes | 91,432 | 1.90 | 60,168 | 48,243 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
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Simazine
(531)
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Triazine | Yes | 89,283 | 1.08 | 121,182 | 82,681 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Ammonium sulfate
(1363)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 83,346 | 0.59 | 148,913 | 141,040 |
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Uses: Herbicide, pH Adjustment
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Paraquat dichloride
(1601)
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Bipyridylium | Yes | 83,121 | 0.71 | 98,751 | 117,431 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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| Petroleum derivative | Not Listed | 76,349 | 5.58 | 11,229 | 13,674 | |
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Uses: Insecticide, Herbicide, Fungicide, Adjuvant
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Sodium tetrathiocarbonate
(2273)
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Inorganic | Yes | 60,712 | 32.1 | 1,868 | 1,889 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Fungicide, Nematicide
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Oryzalin
(1868)
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2,6-Dinitroaniline | Yes | 58,199 | 1.94 | 53,992 | 29,931 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Kaolin
(2629)
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Inorganic | Not Listed | 50,249 | 11.0 | 8,033 | 4,587 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant, Fungicide, Microbiocide
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Copper oxide (ous)
(175)
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Inorganic-Copper | Not Listed | 46,505 | 0.88 | 57,536 | 52,954 |
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Uses: Fungicide, Insecticide
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Triflumizole
(2260)
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Azole | Not Listed | 39,247 | 0.34 | 125,990 | 115,597 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Imidacloprid
(3849)
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Neonicotinoid | Not Listed | 34,728 | 0.19 | 212,425 | 182,579 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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| Polyalkyloxy Compound | Not Listed | 33,963 | 0.38 | 40,817 | 88,537 | |
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Uses: Adjuvant
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Boscalid
(5790)
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Anilide | Not Listed | 29,834 | 0.22 | 149,535 | 135,569 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Buprofezin
(3947)
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Unclassified | Not Listed | 29,254 | 0.55 | 56,518 | 52,774 |
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Uses: Insect Growth Regulator
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| Polyalkyloxy Compound | Not Listed | 28,164 | 0.56 | 55,935 | 49,999 | |
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Uses: Adjuvant, Soap/Surfactant
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Cyprodinil
(4000)
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Pyrimidine | Not Listed | 28,095 | 0.45 | 85,464 | 62,131 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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| Polyalkyloxy Compound | Not Listed | 22,326 | 0.15 | 137,708 | 150,750 | |
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Uses: Adjuvant
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Fenhexamid
(4032)
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Anilide | Not Listed | 21,029 | 0.52 | 57,976 | 40,339 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Isopropyl alcohol
(342)
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Alcohol/Ether | Not Listed | 20,050 | 0.05 | 198,607 | 367,943 |
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Uses: Microbiocide, Solvent
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Metam-sodium
(616)
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Dithiocarbamate | Yes | 19,019 | 146.3 | 580.5 | 130.0 |
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Uses: Fumigant, Herbicide, Fungicide, Microbiocide, Algaecide
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Bifenazate
(5657)
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Unclassified | Not Listed | 18,333 | 0.46 | 73,514 | 40,032 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Flumioxazin
(5802)
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Unclassified | Not Listed | 17,746 | 0.17 | 165,395 | 102,693 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Dimethyl poly siloxane
(1861)
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Silicone | Not Listed | 17,597 | 0.04 | 222,076 | 412,066 |
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Uses: Insecticide, Adjuvant
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| Silicone | Not Listed | 17,313 | 0.15 | 84,859 | 115,047 | |
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Uses: Adjuvant
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Kresoxim-methyl
(5451)
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Strobin | Yes | 17,295 | 0.14 | 130,360 | 121,215 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Glyphosate
(2997)
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Phosphonoglycine | Not Listed | 17,183 | 0.92 | 25,624 | 18,593 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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Quinoxyfen
(5787)
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Quinoline | Not Listed | 16,288 | 0.09 | 183,557 | 173,124 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Tebuconazole
(3850)
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Azole | Not Listed | 16,097 | 0.10 | 156,883 | 162,083 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Mancozeb
(211)
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Dithiocarbamate, Inorganic-Zinc | Yes | 15,781 | 1.52 | 12,368 | 10,364 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Pyraclostrobin
(5759)
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Strobin | Not Listed | 15,153 | 0.11 | 149,776 | 135,566 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Methyl soyate
(3519)
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Fatty acid ester | Not Listed | 14,269 | 0.29 | 44,492 | 48,585 |
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Uses: Adjuvant
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Methoxyfenozide
(5698)
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Diacylhydrazine | Not Listed | 13,662 | 0.19 | 72,674 | 70,716 |
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Uses: Insecticide
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Copper oxychloride
(156)
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Inorganic-Copper | Not Listed | 13,322 | 3.11 | 5,824 | 4,282 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Diuron
(231)
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Urea | Yes | 12,879 | 0.74 | 26,641 | 17,390 |
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Uses: Herbicide
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| Microbial | Not Listed | 12,737 | 6.13 | 4,072 | 2,077 | |
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Uses: Insecticide, Nematicide
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Trifloxystrobin
(5321)
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Strobin | Not Listed | 12,685 | 0.07 | 180,149 | 175,544 |
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Uses: Fungicide
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Regional Use for All Chemicals on Wine Grapes in 2009 |
| Region
(County Code) |
Gross Pounds |
Application Rate pounds per acre treated |
Acres
Planted where all or part
has been sprayed |
Acres Treated | Application Count |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
California (00) |
21,483,500 | 2.01 | 613,222 | 10,664,300 | 208,784 | |
San Joaquin (39) |
3,958,350 | 3.20 | 74,684 | 1,238,890 | 20,933 | |
Madera (20) |
2,067,430 | 2.84 | 42,241 | 726,825 | 9,432 | |
Sonoma (49) |
1,991,660 | 1.90 | 63,697 | 1,049,510 | 40,566 | |
Fresno (10) |
1,951,230 | 1.89 | 54,654 | 1,032,340 | 11,789 | |
Kern (15) |
1,805,300 | 2.03 | 28,851 | 891,201 | 4,539 | |
Sacramento (34) |
1,712,510 | 3.02 | 26,186 | 566,574 | 6,394 | |
Monterey (27) |
1,530,100 | 1.11 | 120,569 | 1,376,210 | 21,652 | |
Napa (28) |
1,455,190 | 1.75 | 49,105 | 831,911 | 36,313 | |
Yolo (57) |
845,293 | 3.12 | 13,518 | 270,577 | 4,469 | |
Merced (24) |
699,222 | 2.17 | 12,824 | 322,213 | 2,852 | |
Santa Barbara (42) |
561,766 | 0.96 | 23,250 | 583,158 | 7,474 | |
Stanislaus (50) |
556,465 | 1.94 | 9,426 | 286,255 | 2,829 | |
San Luis Obispo (40) |
477,101 | 0.80 | 32,424 | 598,188 | 12,866 | |
Tulare (54) |
414,901 | 1.93 | 10,537 | 214,799 | 3,031 | |
Mendocino (23) |
359,103 | 3.18 | 16,381 | 112,723 | 3,963 | |
Solano (48) |
267,426 | 4.10 | 3,907 | 65,295 | 1,907 | |
San Benito (35) |
225,974 | 2.15 | 4,296 | 105,005 | 3,354 | |
Lake (17) |
181,432 | 1.90 | 8,004 | 95,399 | 2,010 | |
Kings (16) |
112,155 | 1.54 | 2,576 | 72,863 | 720 | |
Colusa (06) |
63,690 | 1.45 | 1,935 | 43,998 | 390 | |
Amador (03) |
56,846 | 1.29 | 3,152 | 44,056 | 2,085 | |
Contra Costa (07) |
56,646 | 2.25 | 1,752 | 25,230 | 676 | |
Santa Clara (43) |
33,045 | 2.91 | 1,361 | 11,368 | 929 | |
El Dorado (09) |
32,954 | 1.19 | 2,176 | 27,772 | 2,415 | |
Alameda (01) |
14,612 | 0.39 | 2,628 | 37,312 | 2,188 | |
Santa Cruz (44) |
11,254 | 1.25 | 491.3 | 8,968 | 822 | |
Glenn (11) |
10,644 | 1.30 | 547.9 | 8,209 | 57 | |
Riverside (33) |
10,075 | 1.46 | 1,605 | 6,890 | 635 | |
Marin (21) |
7,733 | 3.66 | 173.3 | 2,112 | 202 | |
Butte (04) |
3,368 | 3.15 | 192.0 | 1,068 | 47 | |
Calaveras (05) |
2,962 | 1.27 | 606.5 | 2,326 | 255 | |
Tehama (52) |
2,937 | 9.25 | 52.8 | 317.6 | 36 | |
San Mateo (41) |
1,138 | 0.57 | 86.7 | 2,005 | 272 | |
Sutter (51) |
838.5 | 2.62 | 83.0 | 320.2 | 10 | |
Placer (31) |
608.0 | 0.53 | 137.7 | 1,141 | 204 | |
Tuolumne (55) |
559.2 | 1.62 | 71.2 | 344.4 | 30 | |
San Diego (37) |
417.4 | 1.52 | 62.7 | 274.2 | 165 | |
Mariposa (22) |
244.8 | 1.16 | 91.0 | 211.0 | 60 | |
Shasta (45) |
177.4 | 0.93 | 48.0 | 190.7 | 23 | |
Yuba (58) |
128.9 | 1.81 | 10.6 | 71.1 | 22 | |
Ventura (56) |
29.3 | 0.30 | 3.95 | 77.1 | 111 | |
Los Angeles (19) |
23.3 | 0.27 | 5.00 | 84.9 | 41 | |
Orange (30) |
7.98 | 0.33 | 3.75 | 24.2 | 16 | |
Working with the Information on this Page |
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* Complete 2001 data for Kern county was never submitted by the Kern County Agricultural Commissioners office. This missing data includes approximately 32,000 records totaling roughly 10 million pounds. An omission of this scale will significantly impact statewide trends. Definitions
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