PAN Pesticides Database - California Pesticide Use

All Chemicals - Pesticide use statistics for 2005

Note: See Working with the Information on this Page section below for important notes about this data.

Identifying information for this chemical, including synonyms, ID numbers, use type, and chemical classification.
Summary toxicity to humans, including carcinogenicity, reproductive and developmental toxicity, neurotoxicity, and acute toxicity.
Use of this pesticide by county for all counties in California, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.
Top crops and sites use of this chemical in 2005, with information on gross pounds used, application rate, acres planted, and number of applications.

Basic Chemical Information for All Chemicals
For detailed chemical information see the chemical detail page.

Basic Identification Information About This Chemical
Chemical Name
CAS Number
U.S. EPA PC Code
CA DPR Chem Code
Use Type
Chem Class
All Chemicals


00, All

 
Synonyms
Chemical versus Common Names
00 (CA DPR Chem Code) , 00000 (CA DPR Chem Code)
 
 

Summary Toxicity Information for All Chemicals
For detailed chemical information see the chemical detail page.

  Note: Information for many chemicals is incomplete and may not be fully representative of effects on humans. Why?

Summary Toxicity Information

PAN Bad Actor
Chemical
1
Acute
Toxicity
2
Carcinogen Cholinesterase
Inhibitor
Ground
Water Contaminant
Developmental or
Reproductive Toxin
Endocrine
Disruptor
Not Listed
No
 
Indicates high toxicity in the given toxicological category. Indicates no available weight-of-the-evidence summary assessment. For additional information on toxicity from scientific journals or registration documents, see the "Additional Resources for Toxicity " section of the chemical detail page.
1. PAN Bad Actors are chemicals that are one or more of the following: highly acutely toxic, cholinesterase inhibitor, known/probable carcinogen, known groundwater pollutant or known reproductive or developmental toxicant. NOTE! Because there are no authoritative lists of Endocrine Disrupting (ED) chemicals, EDs are not yet considered PAN Bad Actor chemicals.
2. The acute toxicity reported on this page is of the pure chemical ingredient only and may not reflect the acute toxicity of individual pesticide products. To view acute toxicity of individual products, click on 'View Products' link in the 'Chemical Identification' section above.

Top 50 Crops and Sites for for All Chemicals use in California in 2005

Crop or Site
(Commodity Code)
Gross
Pounds
Application Rate
pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated Application
Count
All Sites (00)
183,053,616 2.86 10,333,968 57,837,920 2,256,529
Wine Grapes (29143)
29,570,268 4.43 594,660 6,679,510 172,035
Table and Raisin Grapes (29141)
23,124,358 3.95 369,804 5,794,007 136,984
Almonds (3001)
16,366,399 2.36 756,703 6,875,969 104,902
Tomatoes for Processing (29136)
11,141,378 5.12 277,109 2,169,055 26,082
Strawberries (1016)
9,054,610 7.75 79,067 1,167,758 33,160
Carrots (29111)
8,623,299 14.5 106,619 535,504 7,946
Oranges (2006)
7,570,350 3.87 204,970 1,928,832 68,914
Cotton (29121)
5,849,172 0.68 741,761 8,537,336 86,709
Structural Pest Control (10)
5,536,966 - - - 310,485
Rice (28072)
4,643,690 3.25 481,991 1,427,194 20,110
Peaches (5004)
4,417,920 5.13 81,554 858,716 48,618
Right of Way (40)
3,654,181 0.73 11,437 18,180 32,843
Walnuts (3009)
3,610,572 2.28 227,937 1,538,720 46,192
Soil Preplant (40008)
2,528,148 22.3 81,114 113,483 2,662
Pistachios (3011)
2,454,942 2.47 134,795 988,745 11,714
Alfalfa for Forage (23001)
2,311,995 0.69 899,234 3,346,366 53,836
Lemons (2004)
2,285,267 8.12 49,063 275,803 11,268
Sugarbeets (29135)
2,110,081 4.06 73,918 519,252 6,270
Potatoes (14013)
2,046,703 5.55 46,809 366,775 5,896
Nectarines (5003)
1,991,439 4.33 36,400 458,976 33,857
Other Fumigation (91)
1,917,530 50.9 13.0 34.9 860
Prunes (5006)
1,868,396 4.90 70,874 380,797 8,165
Pears (4003)
1,795,963 4.98 15,734 360,523 11,203
Public Health Pest Control (50)
1,791,727 0.12 50.0 140.0 4,976
Head Lettuce (13045)
1,762,034 0.87 361,691 2,025,029 125,134
Landscape (30)
1,694,578 3.26 5,890 4,839 127,998
Outdoor Container Nursery (154)
1,292,716 4.57 35,071 280,383 78,258
Plums (5005)
1,237,362 5.14 33,664 240,044 17,448
Bell Peppers (11003)
1,136,102 4.45 34,081 253,831 8,754
Tomatoes (11005)
1,055,085 2.17 43,308 459,846 10,512
Leaf Lettuce (13031)
1,051,698 0.70 502,228 1,507,562 139,167
Onions (14011)
1,018,183 1.41 79,129 720,384 11,319
Outdoor Propagation Nursery (156)
980,695 9.76 10,570 99,148 18,067
Cherries (5002)
926,184 3.54 28,207 257,217 11,438
Corn for Forage (22005)
862,366 0.93 422,157 924,149 17,012
Uncultivated Agricultural Area (66000)
862,159 2.99 239,085 287,842 6,930
Sweet Potatoes (14018)
788,019 57.0 8,059 13,822 472
Avocado (28000)
785,255 4.65 52,434 168,801 12,046
Broccoli (13005)
731,471 1.08 370,082 679,909 46,123
Tangerines (2008)
722,941 4.60 20,379 157,065 4,154
Apples (4001)
689,697 3.39 16,740 200,757 9,751
Watermelons (10008)
681,985 6.05 18,449 112,739 2,899
Spinach (13024)
610,936 2.32 134,108 262,185 29,704
Cantaloupe (10002)
425,274 2.00 41,010 212,063 2,692
Bermudagrass for Forage (22017)
359,204 4.45 35,103 80,723 1,013
Raspberries (1006)
347,141 15.4 4,632 22,589 1,932
Ornamental Turf (33008)
337,890 6.71 14,528 50,349 2,198
Olives (28014)
337,197 1.62 29,826 207,596 10,275
Outdoor Flower Nursery (152)
330,604 3.37 10,678 94,815 22,284
 

Regional Use for All Chemicals on All Sites in 2005

Region
(County Code)
Gross
Pounds
Application
Rate
pounds per acre treated
Acres Planted
where all or part
has been sprayed
Acres Treated Application
Count
California (00)
183,053,616 2.86 10,333,968 57,837,920 2,256,529
Fresno (10)
30,434,810 2.77 1,150,241 10,642,535 220,131
Kern (15)
25,911,948 3.35 768,863 6,652,375 101,836
Tulare (54)
13,934,137 2.85 635,171 4,699,022 164,471
San Joaquin (39)
11,683,404 4.05 444,632 2,729,618 80,579
Madera (20)
10,938,859 3.98 296,502 2,698,112 53,468
Monterey (27)
8,425,330 2.00 1,561,087 4,094,692 298,548
Merced (24)
6,827,416 2.22 458,820 2,896,393 58,175
Ventura (56)
6,243,836 5.61 202,618 1,071,402 62,918
Stanislaus (50)
5,824,690 2.51 407,647 2,102,679 79,283
Imperial (13)
5,793,676 2.23 469,238 2,462,812 51,333
Kings (16)
5,703,956 1.29 481,058 4,146,930 44,341
Santa Barbara (42)
4,261,753 2.85 347,252 1,412,336 112,793
Sacramento (34)
3,797,459 5.33 119,231 665,717 32,554
Sonoma (49)
3,335,747 3.88 91,683 837,514 53,782
Los Angeles (19)
3,288,132 6.33 22,358 127,421 76,851
Sutter (51)
3,156,756 3.66 222,367 834,219 21,429
Riverside (33)
3,006,462 2.08 203,675 1,068,947 77,472
Butte (04)
2,946,773 2.68 213,040 1,067,608 30,452
Yolo (57)
2,721,684 2.60 272,837 983,988 27,004
San Luis Obispo (40)
2,378,566 2.52 129,589 828,673 65,193
Napa (28)
2,305,468 3.92 51,113 578,645 36,448
Glenn (11)
2,056,319 2.27 188,473 880,220 18,628
Colusa (06)
1,760,371 1.75 250,822 971,676 17,047
Santa Cruz (44)
1,660,424 6.26 23,618 256,022 26,940
San Diego (37)
1,625,259 3.43 37,267 194,474 83,507
Yuba (58)
1,492,656 4.88 72,287 298,111 9,813
Orange (30)
1,455,926 4.32 32,787 111,270 54,816
Mendocino (23)
1,214,409 4.47 103,332 248,107 10,374
Solano (48)
957,145 2.19 124,618 376,657 19,461
Contra Costa (07)
847,984 1.67 33,478 144,869 25,877
Santa Clara (43)
832,446 2.35 23,130 162,727 42,138
Tehama (52)
826,724 2.56 55,079 286,999 12,635
Siskiyou (47)
820,754 4.99 104,856 159,428 4,174
Lake (17)
756,718 4.52 17,717 163,401 8,345
San Benito (35)
750,805 2.24 59,638 327,835 28,515
San Bernardino (36)
512,834 1.71 18,978 69,239 26,694
Modoc (25)
431,938 3.38 36,090 126,299 2,024
Del Norte (08)
362,990 10.8 21,238 33,130 4,666
Alameda (01)
350,581 0.93 18,798 55,288 20,122
Placer (31)
293,996 2.95 22,588 64,513 15,423
San Mateo (41)
273,208 3.73 4,769 25,363 21,852
Shasta (45)
179,849 2.27 157,013 63,511 7,729
Amador (03)
144,227 3.28 9,934 40,405 4,224
Lassen (18)
142,099 3.09 67,357 45,164 1,138
El Dorado (09)
125,966 2.52 15,718 39,915 10,939
Marin (21)
57,459 0.72 6,216 9,233 6,828
Humboldt (12)
44,178 1.02 169,969 33,420 3,684
Calaveras (05)
37,252 1.62 8,318 12,107 3,739
Nevada (29)
33,068 2.39 3,008 5,729 3,639
Working with the Information on this Page

* Complete 2001 data for Kern county was never submitted by the Kern County Agricultural Commissioners office. This missing data includes approximately 32,000 records totaling roughly 10 million pounds. An omission of this scale will significantly impact statewide trends.

** The 2005 data for Ventura county is incomplete because not all of the data was available at the time of DPR's release. Missing data includes mostly applications made in November and December. An estimate based on reported use in Ventura County during November and December from 2002 to 2004 suggests that the 2005 total pounds is underreported by approximately 500,000 pounds. The active ingredients most affected are captan and petroleum oil. See the DPR's 2005 PUR report for additional details.

NOTE! See methodology and documentation for California Pesticide Use Reporting for important qualifications on these numbers.

Click on the commodities name links for special caveats on the data for each commodity. For more detailed use information, including data for other years, search our California Pesticide Use database. Original source for all pesticide use data is the California Pesticide Use Report (PUR) dataset, collected and managed by the California Department of Pesticide Regulation. Significant processing of the original dataset is required to generate the summary data presented here; see documentation for a full discussion of data handling.

NOTE! Comments on the accuracy of Acres Planted reflect PAN's analysis of acreage data from the California Agricultural Statistics Service (CASS) and Department of Pesticide Regulation Pesticide Use Reporting data. The method used to assess acreage accuracy is described in the documentation. Accuracy was evaluated for aggregate, statewide California acreage, but not for smaller regions (e.g., counties). See CASS acreage estimates for additional information.

Click on underlined terms for definitions or go to the Pesticide Tutorial overview page.

Any underlined term with a book icon has additional information.

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Definitions
  • Acres Planted is the planted acreage of the crop in the selected region where the selected chemical was applied. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. To obtain the total planted acreage for a crop or county, see the crop and county pages available from the Pesticide Use Search Page. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Acres Treated is the acreage of the crop actually treated with the pesticide. Gross Pounds applied divided by Acres Treated is the application rate of the pesticide. The difference between Acres Planted and Acres Treated is best explained through an example:If a farmer has a 100-acre field and sprays 50 acres, then the Acres Planted will be 100 and the Acres Treated will be 50. If a farmer sprays 50 of their 100 acres three times, then the Acres Planted will remain at 100 acres, but now the value of Acres Treated will be 150. This figure may not be the total acreage of the selected crop. See documentation for further distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Application Count indicates the number of times this chemical was applied.
  • Application Rate indicates the total pounds applied to acreage divided by the total treated acres. Only pounds applied to acreage are used to calculate the application rate. This excludes pesticides used to fumigate stored commodities or other non-cropland applications. See documentation for important distinctions between acres treated and acres planted.
  • Chemical Class indicates the chemical classification of this chemical.
  • Chemical Code is the California Department of Pesticide Regulation code number assigned as an identifier for each chemical.
  • Chemical Uses indicates the major uses for this chemical, with the most common use listed first.
  • County Code is a code number that various California State agencies use to identify each California county. There are 58 total counties.
  • Field Count is the number of fields where this chemical was applied.
  • Gross Pounds indicates the total pounds used, including both pounds used on acreage and pounds used in other applications such as commodity fumigation.
  • PAN Bad Actor indicates whether this chemical belongs to the group of most toxic pesticides or not. See link for a full definition of this term.